Gum disease


Gum disease

Gingivitis

Gingivitis and periodontitis, also known as gum disease, is very common but can be prevented through good oral hygiene.

Gingivitis = gum inflammation

Periodontitis = loss of the bone that support the teeth

What is gum inflammation (gingivitis)?

Healthy gums are pale, pink and firm. The gum tissue acts as a barrier and fits firmly around the tooth. Healthy gums do not bleed when you brush or clean between your teeth. Red, swollen and bleeding gums are a sign of gingivitis (gum inflammation) and if left untreated, can lead to periodontitis, loss of bone around the tooth. Around 40% of adults suffer from periodontitis – often without knowing it. Gingivitis and periodontitis can develop slowly and often without pain. The sooner the diseases are diagnosed and treated, the better.

What causes gingivitis?

A sticky film called dental plaque constantly forms on your teeth. If you don't clean properly, plaque will be left behind, especially between the teeth and along the gum line. When plaque accumulates in these areas, it causes inflamed gums (gingivitis), with redness and swelling. Inflamed gums may bleed when you clean your teeth.




Gingivitis can be prevented

You can do a lot yourself to prevent and reverse periodontal disease through proper oral hygiene. Brush your teeth twice a day. Once a day, also clean between the teeth using interdental brushes, Mini Flosser or dental floss. A special toothbrush for cleaning hard-to-reach areas may also be needed.

Ask your dentist or dental hygienist for advice and instruction.

 



Prevent gum inflammation

If you suspect that you have gum inflammation, contact your dental professional. Taking note of the advice that your dental practitioner offers is of utmost importance for a successful result, even after treatment is completed. Regular check-ups in combination with your own home care are crucial to prevent the problems from returning.

Signs of gingivitis
  • Red and swollen gums
  • Bleeding when brushing

Healthy gums
Gum inflammation

Periodontitis

If plaque is not removed, it continues to grow in between the tooth and gums. On the root surface of the tooth, the plaque can harden into tartar which has a rough surface where new bacteria can attach with ease . These bacteria contribute to the loss of bone around the tooth. The gum inflammation has developed into periodontitis.

Information material

Read more in our patient guide Gum inflammation and periodontitis.




Always seek help for gingivitis

If you suspect gum inflammation, contact your dental professional. The cooperation between you and your caregiver is necessary for a successful result, even after treatment is completed. Regular check-ups in combination with your own home care are crucial to prevent the problems from returning.

 

Suitable products

20 items

TePe® Interdental Brushes Original Yellow - 0.7 mm (ISO 4)

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 6.99

TePe® Interdental Brushes Original Green - 0.8 mm (ISO 5)

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 6.99

TePe® Interdental Brushes Original Purple - 1.1 mm (ISO 6)

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 6.99

TePe® Interdental Brushes Original Blue - 0.6 mm (ISO 3)

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 6.99

TePe® Interdental Brushes Original Red - 0.5 mm (ISO 2)

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 6.99

TePe® Interdental Brushes Original Pink - 0.4 mm (ISO 0)

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 6.99

TePe Angle™ Interdental Brushes Yellow - 0.7 mm (ISO 4)

An assortment of TePe Angle™, designed to clean narrow to wider gaps between the teeth, where a r...

An assortment of TePe Angle™, designed to clean narrow to wider gaps between the teeth, where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. TePe Angle™ has a long handle and an angled head for easier access between the back teeth. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Angle™ Mix pack contains six color coded sizes. TePe Angle™ is developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toot...

$ 6.99

TePe® Interdental Brushes Original Orange - 0.45 mm (ISO 1)

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 6.99

TePe Angle™ Interdental Brushes Red - 0.5 mm (ISO 2)

An assortment of TePe Angle™, designed to clean narrow to wider gaps between the teeth, where a r...

An assortment of TePe Angle™, designed to clean narrow to wider gaps between the teeth, where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. TePe Angle™ has a long handle and an angled head for easier access between the back teeth. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Angle™ Mix pack contains six color coded sizes. TePe Angle™ is developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toot...

$ 6.99

TePe® Interdental Brushes Original Gray - 1.3 mm (ISO 7)

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 6.99

TePe Angle™ Interdental Brushes Blue - 0.6 mm (ISO 3)

TePe Angle™ Interdental Brushes are designed to clean the gaps between the teeth, where a regular...

TePe Angle™ Interdental Brushes are designed to clean the gaps between the teeth, where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. This interdental brush has a long handle and an angled head for easier access between the back teeth. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Angle™ Interdental Brushes come in 6 color coded sizes and were developed in close collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can remove up to 40% more plaque th...

$ 6.99

TePe® Original Interdental Brushes Mixed Pack - 0.4 to1.3 mm

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unabl...

A brush by TePe, designed to clean the gaps between the teeth where a regular toothbrush is unable to reach. Use daily to keep gums and teeth healthy and fresh. TePe Interdental Brushes Original come in 9 different color coded sizes to fit narrow as well as wide gaps. The interdental brushes are developed in collaboration with dental experts to ensure the highest quality in every detail. Daily use can help remove up to 40% more plaque than toothbrushing alone and effective plaque removal prev...

$ 7.99